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9. Why does a real valued continuous function obtain its maximum on a compact set? [[Question 9|Answer]]
10. What is a net? Given an example of an upward filtered ordered set. [[Question 10|Answer]]
11. What is the initial topology? [[Question 11|Answer]]
12. What is the product topology? [[Question 12|Answer]] - TODO
13. What is a measure? Easy examples? [[Question 13|Answer]] - TODO: Example
12. What is the product topology? [[Question 12|Answer]]
13. What is a measure? Easy examples? [[Question 13|Answer]]
14. Define the Lebesgue integral of a extended non-negative measurable function.
15. State Lebesgue's monotone convergence theorem.
16. Define $L^p$-spaces, and point out their crucial property.

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# Question
Taylor and Laurent series.
# Answer
## Taylor Series

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# Question
Applications to the computation of integrals.
# Answer
- Fourier Transform
-

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# Question
What is the product topology?
# Answer
Let $X_{\lambda}$ be the [[Topological Space|topological spaces]].
The [[Product Topology|product topology]] is on $\Pi X_{\lambda}$ is the [[Initial Topology|initial topology]] induced by the family of projections $\pi_{\lambda}$.
$$\Pi_{\lambda \in I} X_{\lambda} \equiv \{ f: \}$$

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> [!note]
> You may also want to take a look at [[Measurable|measurable]]
## Easy Examples
[[Lecture 14#Lemma]]

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# Question
Define the Lebesgue integral of a extended non-negative measurable function.
# Answer
The [[Lebesgue Integral|Lebesgue integral]], $A \in M$ of a [[Measurable|measurable]] function $f : X \to [0, \infty]$ is
$$\int_{A} f \, d\mu \equiv \sup_{0\leq s\leq f} \int_{A} s \, d\mu \in [0, \infty]$$
> [!info] What is $s$?
> $s$ is [[Measurable|measurable]] and a [[Simple Function|simple function]]
>
> That is the simple function brings:
> $s : X \to \mathbb{R}$ of the form $s = \sum_{i=1}^{n} a_{i} \times X_{a_{i}}$ for pairwise disjoint $A_{i} \subset X$

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# Question
State Lebesgue's monotone convergence theorem.
# Answer
Say $X$ has a [[Measure|measure]] $\mu$, let $f_{n} : X \to [0, \infty]$ be [[Measurable|measurable]], and $f_{1} \leq f_{2} \leq f_{3} \leq \dots$ Then
$$\int f_{m} \, d\mu \to \int \lim_{ n \to \infty } f_{n} \, d\mu$$
as $m \to \infty$